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المرصد الرياضية

هل الأدوية "الجنيسة" البديلة أقل مفعولاً من "المبتكرة"؟.. "الغذاء والدواء" تحسم الجدل - ( فيديو)

هل الأدوية "الجنيسة" البديلة أقل مفعولاً من "المبتكرة"؟.. "الغذاء والدواء" تحسم الجدل - ( فيديو)
2 سنة 0 462
صحيفة المرصد : أوضحت هيئة الغذاء والدواء عبر حسابها على تويتر أن الأدوية الجنيسة "البديلة" المسجّلة في الهيئة مكافئة للأدوية ذات الأسماء التجارية "المبتكرة"، وتقدم الفعالية الطبية نفسها.
وأشارت إلى أن الاختلاف يكون في الاسم التجاري والشكل الصيدلاني فقط. مضيفة الاختلاف بينها ربما يكون في اللون والنكهة والسعر، لكنها متطابقة من ناحية المادة الفعالة والتركيز، والجرعة وطريقة الاستخدام.
ولفتت إلى أن الأدوية المبتكرة لها فترة حماية من 17 إلى 20 عاماً لا يسمح خلالها لغير الشركة المبتكرة بتصنيع الدواء نفسه، وبعد انتهاء تلك الفترة يسمح لشركات الأدوية الأخرى بصناعة الدواء الجنيس.
وأكملت، غالباً يكون سعر الأدوية "الجنيسة" أقل بكثير، كونها لا تحتاج إلى أبحاث أو تكاليف تسويق.
وأكدت، أن الأدوية "الجنيسة" تخضع لرقابتها وتتم مراجعة بيانات ومكونات التكافؤ الحيوي والفعالية والمأمونية لها مقارنة بالدواء المبتكر.



التعليقات (0)

التعليقات مغلقة

MessagesRequestTimelineExceptionsViews9Queries19Models6Livewire0MailsGate
SettingsRequest history231msRequest Duration47MBMemory Usage10.x
Laravel Version
10.48.28
PHP Version
8.1.33
Environment
production
Debug Mode
Enabled
URL
new.al-marsd.com
Timezone
Asia/Riyadh
Locale
ar
GET article/{id}/{section_title?}/{title?}/{comment_id?}
status
200 OK
full_url
https://new.al-marsd.com/article/166223/%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A9/%D9%87%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%...
action_name
article.show
controller_action
App\Http\Controllers\Web\ArticleController@show
Theme
Open Button Position
Hide Empty Tabs
Autoshow
Reset to defaults
    status
    200 OK
    full_url
    https://new.al-marsd.com/article/166223/%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A9/%D9%87%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%...
    action_name
    article.show
    controller_action
    App\Http\Controllers\Web\ArticleController@show
    uri
    GET article/{id}/{section_title?}/{title?}/{comment_id?}
    domain
    new.al-marsd.com
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\Web\ArticleController@show
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:37-77
    middleware
    web
    telescope
    View in Telescope
    duration
    232ms
    peak_memory
    50.5MB
    response
    text/html; charset=UTF-8
    request_format
    html
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    []
    request_request
    []
    request_headers
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    array:23 [▼
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  "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [▶
    0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99""
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    0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
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  "connection" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "Keep-Alive"
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  "accept" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7"
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    request_cookies
    []
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      0 of 0   
    array:3 [▼
  "content-type" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8"
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  "cache-control" => array:1 [▶
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  "date" => array:1 [▶
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    • Booting (129ms)time
    • Application (102ms)time
    • Routing (2.63ms)
    • Preparing Response (66.41ms)
    • View: web.singleviews
    • View: web.components.structured-dataviews
    • View: web.components.dateviews
    • View: web.components.social-sharingviews
    • View: components.smart-ad-componentviews
    • View: components.smart-ad-componentviews
    • View: web.layouts.masterviews
    • View: web.layouts.headerviews
    • View: web.layouts.footerviews
    • 1 x Booting (55.77%)
      129ms
      1 x Application (44.23%)
      102ms
      1 x Preparing Response (28.71%)
      66.41ms
      1 x Routing (1.14%)
      2.63ms
      9 x View (0%)
      0μs
      9 templates were rendered
      • web.singlesingle.blade.php#?blade
      • web.components.structured-datastructured-data.blade.php#?blade
      • web.components.datedate.blade.php#?blade
      • web.components.social-sharingsocial-sharing.blade.php#?blade
      • components.smart-ad-componentsmart-ad-component.blade.php#?blade
      • components.smart-ad-componentsmart-ad-component.blade.php#?blade
      • web.layouts.mastermaster.blade.php#?blade
      • web.layouts.headerheader.blade.php#?blade
      • web.layouts.footerfooter.blade.php#?blade
      19 statements were executed (4 duplicates)Show only duplicatesnew_mainnew_comments10.34ms
      • ArticleController.php#40new_mainConnection Established
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:40
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • ArticleController.php#40new_main1.32msselect * from `articles` where `status` = 1 and `articles`.`id` = '166223' and `articles`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 1
        • 1: 166223
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:40
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • ArticleController.php#40new_main330μsselect `sections`.*, `article_section`.`article_id` as `pivot_article_id`, `article_section`.`section_id` as `pivot_section_id` from `sections` inner join `article_section` on `sections`.`id` = `article_section`.`section_id` where `article_section`.`article_id` in (166223) and `sections`.`deleted_at` is null
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:40
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • ArticleController.php#81new_commentsConnection Established
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:81
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:74
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • ArticleController.php#84new_comments1.39msselect count(*) as aggregate from `comments` where `status` in (1, 2) and `article_id` = '166223' and `type` = 1 and `comments`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 1
        • 1: 2
        • 2: 166223
        • 3: 1
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:84
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:74
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • ArticleController.php#89new_comments610μsselect count(*) as aggregate from `comments_archive` where `status` in (1, 2) and `article_id` = '166223' and `type` = 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 1
        • 1: 2
        • 2: 166223
        • 3: 1
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:89
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:74
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • single.blade.php#10new_main290μsselect * from `authors` where `authors`.`id` = 0 and `authors`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 0
        Backtrace
        • view::web.single:10
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • helpers.php#424new_comments760μsselect count(*) as aggregate from `comments` where `status` in (1, 2) and `article_id` = 166223 and `comment_id` is null and `type` = 1 and `comments`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 1
        • 1: 2
        • 2: 166223
        • 3: 1
        Backtrace
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:424
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:435
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • helpers.php#430new_comments710μsselect count(*) as aggregate from `comments_archive` where `status` in (1, 2) and `article_id` = 166223 and `type` = 1 and `comment_id` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 1
        • 1: 2
        • 2: 166223
        • 3: 1
        Backtrace
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:430
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:435
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • helpers.php#308new_main560μsselect * from `smart_ads` where `slug` = '6th-MPU-Single-Desktop' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 6th-MPU-Single-Desktop
        Backtrace
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:308
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • SmartAdComponent.php#34new_main310μsselect * from `smart_ads` where `slug` = '6th-MPU-Single-Desktop' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 6th-MPU-Single-Desktop
        Backtrace
        • app/View/Components/SmartAdComponent.php:34
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:135
        • view::web.single:278
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • helpers.php#308new_main430μsselect * from `smart_ads` where `slug` = '1st-MPU-Desktop' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 1st-MPU-Desktop
        Backtrace
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:308
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • SmartAdComponent.php#34new_main420μsselect * from `smart_ads` where `slug` = '1st-MPU-Desktop' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 1st-MPU-Desktop
        Backtrace
        • app/View/Components/SmartAdComponent.php:34
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:135
        • view::web.single:680
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • helpers.php#308new_main520μsselect * from `smart_ads` where `slug` = '4th-MPU-Desktop' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 4th-MPU-Desktop
        Backtrace
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:308
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • helpers.php#308new_main410μsselect * from `smart_ads` where `slug` = '5th-MPU-Desktop' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 5th-MPU-Desktop
        Backtrace
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:308
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • header.blade.php#119new_main410μsselect * from `settings` where `name` = 'nasher_header_text_font_size' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: nasher_header_text_font_size
        Backtrace
        • view::web.layouts.header:119
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
        • view::web.layouts.header:120
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • header.blade.php#122new_main340μsselect * from `settings` where `name` = 'nasher_header_text_color' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: nasher_header_text_color
        Backtrace
        • view::web.layouts.header:122
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
        • view::web.layouts.header:123
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • footer.blade.php#29new_main410μsselect * from `settings` where `name` = 'nasher_footer_text_font_size' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: nasher_footer_text_font_size
        Backtrace
        • view::web.layouts.footer:29
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
        • view::web.layouts.footer:30
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • footer.blade.php#32new_main310μsselect * from `settings` where `name` = 'nasher_footer_text_color' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: nasher_footer_text_color
        Backtrace
        • view::web.layouts.footer:32
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
        • view::web.layouts.footer:33
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • helpers.php#308new_main420μsselect * from `smart_ads` where `slug` = '7th-MPU-Desktop' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 7th-MPU-Desktop
        Backtrace
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:308
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • helpers.php#308new_main390μsselect * from `smart_ads` where `slug` = '7th-MPU-Desktop-Sport' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 7th-MPU-Desktop-Sport
        Backtrace
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:308
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      App\Models\SmartAd
      4SmartAd.php#?
      App\Models\Article
      1Article.php#?
      App\Models\Section
      1Section.php#?
          ClearShow all
          Date ↕MethodURLData
          #12025-08-17 08:45:30GET/article/166223/%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A9/%D9%87%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%A3%D9%82%D9%84-%D9%85%D9%81%D8%B9%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%84--%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%889196