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المرصد الرياضية

"عكس الشائع" .. طريقة جديدة لإعطاء العلاج الكيميائي تقلل من فرص عودة سرطان الأمعاء

"عكس الشائع" .. طريقة جديدة لإعطاء العلاج الكيميائي تقلل من فرص عودة سرطان الأمعاء
2 سنة 0 1
صحيفة المرصد: توصلت الأبحاث إلى أن العلاج الكيميائي قبل جراحة سرطان الأمعاء يمكن أن يقلل من فرص عودته بأكثر من الربع.

وتظهر التجربة الممولة من مؤسسة أبحاث السرطان في المملكة المتحدة أن إعطاء العلاج الكيميائي قبل الجراحة لسرطان الأمعاء في مراحله المبكرة يقلل من فرصة عودة المرض بنسبة 28%.

ويُعطى العلاج الكيميائي عادة بعد الجراحة لمحاولة التقاط الخلايا السرطانية الضالة التي قد تؤدي إلى عودة المرض.

ووفقا للنظام الجديد، سيتلقى المرضى ستة أسابيع من العلاج الكيميائي قبل الخضوع لعملية جراحية، يليها 18 أسبوعا أخرى من العلاج الكيميائي.

وشملت تجربة FOxTROT، التي قادتها جامعتا برمنغهام ولييدز، 1053 مريضا في 85 مستشفى في المملكة المتحدة والدنمارك والسويد.

وخلال الدراسة، تلقت المجموعة الأولى من المرضى ستة أسابيع من العلاج الكيميائي، تليها الجراحة، ثم 18 أسبوعا من العلاج الكيميائي، بينما تلقت المجموعة الثانية علاجا طبيعيا لسرطان الأمعاء، تضمن الجراحة يليها 24 أسبوعا من العلاج الكيميائي.

وأظهرت النتائج أن المرضى الذين خضعوا للعلاج الكيميائي قبل الجراحة كانوا أقل عرضة بشكل ملحوظ لرؤية السرطان يظهر مرة أخرى في غضون عامين.
test99
التعليقات (0)

التعليقات مغلقة

MessagesRequestTimelineExceptionsViews9Queries6Models2Livewire0MailsGate
SettingsRequest history238msRequest Duration47MBMemory Usage10.x
Laravel Version
10.48.28
PHP Version
8.1.32
Environment
production
Debug Mode
Enabled
URL
new.al-marsd.com
Timezone
Asia/Riyadh
Locale
ar
GET article/{id}/{section_title?}/{title?}/{comment_id?}
status
200 OK
full_url
https://new.al-marsd.com/article/170912/%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A9/%D8%B9%D9%83%D8%B3-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%...
action_name
article.show
controller_action
App\Http\Controllers\Web\ArticleController@show
Theme
Open Button Position
Hide Empty Tabs
Autoshow
Reset to defaults
    status
    200 OK
    full_url
    https://new.al-marsd.com/article/170912/%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A9/%D8%B9%D9%83%D8%B3-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%...
    action_name
    article.show
    controller_action
    App\Http\Controllers\Web\ArticleController@show
    uri
    GET article/{id}/{section_title?}/{title?}/{comment_id?}
    domain
    new.al-marsd.com
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\Web\ArticleController@show
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:37-73
    middleware
    web
    telescope
    View in Telescope
    duration
    239ms
    peak_memory
    50.5MB
    response
    text/html; charset=UTF-8
    request_format
    html
    request_query
    []
    request_request
    []
    request_headers
      0 of 0   
    array:25 [▼
  "x-https" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "1"
  ]
  "user-agent" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
  ]
  "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "1"
  ]
  "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [▶
    0 => ""Windows""
  ]
  "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "?0"
  ]
  "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [▶
    0 => ""HeadlessChrome";v="129", "Not=A?Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="129""
  ]
  "cache-control" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "no-cache"
  ]
  "pragma" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "no-cache"
  ]
  "accept" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7"
  ]
  "connection" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "Keep-Alive"
  ]
  "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "none"
  ]
  "cf-ipcountry" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "US"
  ]
  "cf-connecting-ip" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "18.217.134.107"
  ]
  "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "navigate"
  ]
  "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "?1"
  ]
  "cf-visitor" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "{"scheme":"https"}"
  ]
  "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "document"
  ]
  "priority" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "u=0, i"
  ]
  "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "https"
  ]
  "cdn-loop" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "cloudflare; loops=1"
  ]
  "accept-encoding" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "gzip, br"
  ]
  "cookie" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "cf_clearance=vYR9DdGh3YQzJyc6_L6zZpPhvw5z2Lfec0wZVBNcSMs-1744713573-1.2.1.1-.kAGUyzryvjTdBxMMs77xkiafpeUFOYi8H3q.7Znbc1AjObgoj32MyW69e5YBSvoPB5JAo62Ht49l7mPpdOhOB2tAwdieHfZFljt1wCGjAlq.j2VQ2JiiaY1Ewbgidp9BmOuADGzjmthmjOaJtIZ0sIMaOnBVrZE1UdlabVNkXi_nSO6c.cFJZVh5cunRM12SZnqKeP.UVLYCoBkluSNvzg6XQj67U0fBHt7o_QX0q571gIbRC8Jkb66fZTMWV1pyJ09c_DTC3heKP4Csl.Os0u8SpSqiv6dScCm1oz6gOr1y8HguK3g0sdBkOI9DwAe2KDw7H93STrHdBTb5YVh690JRM5NoX8_Kio6c22gPpQ; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImsxekkrUTRCd2pQRWQzTG5mTzV1Znc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiR0FzRFY2K1BOT1FXRE1ZRGloTWlESVFCOUlEcHNiUFR4YnlZVzZuWXZRREhTUHgwQWlUdlZjekhXRGZvckU3Uzkwb09MUTRHbkJnNWFrQjl4ZUZwL1gzM2V2WnVOdTBiVjNYVHlKSlBML0NXVGpVa0o4ZW9La2R3S3htY3lJckYiLCJtYWMiOiIzNDdiNjk1NmM0MzZjYWI4MGI3N2YzMWQ2M2JjZWZmODU5NTRlYmZlMmY2YmU4ZTU0MTI0MGNkZDI2ZDMzZWJlIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; al_marsad_session=eyJpdiI6IkRoYU5rdVdBNDNKUGZQOVl3R1lUOVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRGVHTnZpZ3hZZGtnc0xzUDVjODk4UUhFUE5CYk1ZWEFwWGFkRTFIMWk0bjNHU3FlOXRxYWFhSElRSng4VzB2dmJWbTVrd01HbHNidzFML2F2QzIvUTVMYlNoYVFNZXIrTzZpSGNFZnl6OU5uVDJtMDZYQk13bmNFcFByZVl5eHkiLCJtYWMiOiI4YmQzOGZhN2VhYWExZDE3YjA3NTRmOTU0YzQ5MzhjYzM1NWE2OTZmZDMxNmY4MjY2MDQwZGQxMGI2N2E5Nzg2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D ◀cf_clearance=vYR9DdGh3YQzJyc6_L6zZpPhvw5z2Lfec0wZVBNcSMs-1744713573-1.2.1.1-.kAGUyzryvjTdBxMMs77xkiafpeUFOYi8H3q.7Znbc1AjObgoj32MyW69e5YBSvoPB5JAo62Ht49l7mPpdOh ▶"
  ]
  "host" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "new.al-marsd.com"
  ]
  "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "18.217.134.107"
  ]
  "cf-ray" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "930ad1deb88cfc89-MSP"
  ]
]
    request_cookies
      0 of 0   
    array:3 [▼
  "cf_clearance" => null
  "XSRF-TOKEN" => "AMVVgKYF0golRPIudxasT1dhpZRaUue7kKQgkVZu"
  "al_marsad_session" => "WEQskWsWX6WeDEd8iVqPYFjMqPsQMLJhSH5ci7RU"
]
    response_headers
      0 of 0   
    array:3 [▼
  "content-type" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8"
  ]
  "cache-control" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "no-cache, private"
  ]
  "date" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "Tue, 15 Apr 2025 10:39:34 GMT"
  ]
]
    session_attributes
      0 of 0   
    array:5 [▼
  "_token" => "AMVVgKYF0golRPIudxasT1dhpZRaUue7kKQgkVZu"
  "flasher::envelopes" => []
  "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => []
  "_previous" => array:1 [▶
    "url" => "https://new.al-marsd.com/article/166631/%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AF-%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84-%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A9-%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF-%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88-%D9%87%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A9-%D9%85%D8%B9-%D8%B7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%87-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9-%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%B5%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84-%D9%85%D8%B7%D8%B9%D9%85 ◀https://new.al-marsd.com/article/166631/%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AF-%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84-%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D9%85%D8%B3%D ▶"
  ]
  "_flash" => array:2 [▶
    "old" => []
    "new" => []
  ]
]
    • Booting (121ms)time
    • Application (117ms)time
    • Routing (3.5ms)
    • Preparing Response (71.39ms)
    • View: web.singleviews
    • View: web.components.metaviews
    • View: web.components.dateviews
    • View: web.components.social-sharingviews
    • View: components.smart-ad-componentviews
    • View: web.layouts.masterviews
    • View: web.layouts.headerviews
    • View: web.layouts.footerviews
    • View: components.smart-ad-componentviews
    • 1 x Booting (50.99%)
      121ms
      1 x Application (49%)
      117ms
      1 x Preparing Response (29.98%)
      71.39ms
      1 x Routing (1.47%)
      3.50ms
      9 x View (0%)
      0μs
      9 templates were rendered
      • web.singlesingle.blade.php#?blade
      • web.components.metameta.blade.php#?blade
      • web.components.datedate.blade.php#?blade
      • web.components.social-sharingsocial-sharing.blade.php#?blade
      • components.smart-ad-componentsmart-ad-component.blade.php#?blade
      • web.layouts.mastermaster.blade.php#?blade
      • web.layouts.headerheader.blade.php#?blade
      • web.layouts.footerfooter.blade.php#?blade
      • components.smart-ad-componentsmart-ad-component.blade.php#?blade
      6 statements were executednew_mainnew_comments5.76ms
      • ArticleController.php#40new_mainConnection Established
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:40
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • ArticleController.php#40new_main2.06msselect * from `articles` where `status` = 1 and `articles`.`id` = '170912' and `articles`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 1
        • 1: 170912
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:40
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • ArticleController.php#40new_main680μsselect `sections`.*, `article_section`.`article_id` as `pivot_article_id`, `article_section`.`section_id` as `pivot_section_id` from `sections` inner join `article_section` on `sections`.`id` = `article_section`.`section_id` where `article_section`.`article_id` in (170912) and `sections`.`deleted_at` is null
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:40
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • ArticleController.php#77new_commentsConnection Established
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:77
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:70
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • ArticleController.php#80new_comments1.54msselect count(*) as aggregate from `comments` where `status` in (1, 2) and `article_id` = '170912' and `type` = 1 and `comments`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 1
        • 1: 2
        • 2: 170912
        • 3: 1
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:80
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:70
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • ArticleController.php#85new_comments390μsselect count(*) as aggregate from `comments_archive` where `status` in (1, 2) and `article_id` = '170912' and `type` = 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 1
        • 1: 2
        • 2: 170912
        • 3: 1
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:85
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:70
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • helpers.php#454new_comments610μsselect count(*) as aggregate from `comments` where `status` in (1, 2) and `article_id` = 170912 and `comment_id` is null and `type` = 1 and `comments`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 1
        • 1: 2
        • 2: 170912
        • 3: 1
        Backtrace
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:454
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:463
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • helpers.php#460new_comments480μsselect count(*) as aggregate from `comments_archive` where `status` in (1, 2) and `article_id` = 170912 and `type` = 1 and `comment_id` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 1
        • 1: 2
        • 2: 170912
        • 3: 1
        Backtrace
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:460
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:463
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      App\Models\Article
      1Article.php#?
      App\Models\Section
      1Section.php#?
          ClearShow all
          Date ↕MethodURLData
          #12025-04-15 13:39:34GET/article/170912/%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A9/%D8%B9%D9%83%D8%B3-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9--%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A-%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D9%84-%D9%85%D9%86-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B5-%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A1962