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المرصد الرياضية

بينها التدخين والوراثة .. الكشف عن الأسباب الأكثر شيوعا لعقم الرجال

بينها التدخين والوراثة .. الكشف عن الأسباب الأكثر شيوعا لعقم الرجال
4 شهر 5 1

صحيفة المرصد: كشفت منظمة الصحة العالمية، أنه ترتبط حوالي نصف حالات العقم في العالم بعامل الذكورة .

وقال الدكتور أرتور بوغاتيريوف أخصائي أمراض الجهاز البولي وأمراض الذكورة ، إن أحد الأسباب الرئيسية لعقم الرجال هو إصابتهم بدوالي الحبل المنوي - توسع أوردة الحبل المنوي، ما يعيق تدفق الدم إلى الخصيتين ويؤدي إلى انخفاض جودة الحيوانات المنوية. تشخص هذه الحالة لدى 15-20 بالمئة من الرجال. وفقا لموقع "Gazeta.Ru"

تلف أنسجة الخصية وإضعاف جودة الحيوانات المنوية

وأضاف : أنه يمكن أن تسبب أمراض الجهاز البولي التناسلي، مثل الكلاميديا، والسيلان، وداء المشعرات، وداء المفطورات، وداء اليوريابلازما، التهاب مسالك الجهاز البولي التناسلي، وتلف أنسجة الخصية، وإضعاف جودة الحيوانات المنوية. وبالتالي يمكن أن تسبب العقم.

الاختلال الهرموني

وأشار الطبيب إلى أن الاختلال الهرموني، مثل نقص هرمون التستوستيرون واضطرابات الغدة النخامية، وفرط برولاكتين الدم، يمكن أن تؤثر سلبا على تكوين الحيوانات المنوية، وبالتالي تسبب العقم عند الذكور. كما أن سرعة القذف والقذف الرجعي ونقص الحيوانات المنوية في القذف يمكن أن يسبب العقم.

أما العوامل الخارجية المسببة لعقم الرجال وفقا له هي:

-التدخين: يخفض جودة الحيوانات المنوية، ويزيد من خطر الإصابة بدوالي الخصية والتهاب البروستاتا.

-الكحول: يثبط إنتاج الحيوانات المنوية، ويقلل الرغبة الجنسية، ويزيد من خطر الإصابة بضعف الانتصاب.

-ارتفاع درجة الحرارة: يمكن أن تؤدي الزيارات المتكررة إلى حمام البخار والجلوس لفترة طويلة في حمام ساخن إلى ارتفاع درجة حرارة الخصيتين وانخفاض جودة الحيوانات المنوية.

-المخاطر المهنية: العمل مع المعادن الثقيلة والإشعاع وبعض أنواع المواد الكيميائية يمكن أن يكون لها تأثير سلبي على الصحة الإنجابية.

-الوراثة والعمر: حيث مع تقدم العمر تنخفض جودة الحيوانات المنوية.

التعليقات (5)

التعليقات مغلقة

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