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لأول مرة في العالم.. تفاصيل نجاح عملية زراعة مثانة بشرية في أمريكا

لأول مرة في العالم.. تفاصيل نجاح عملية زراعة مثانة بشرية في أمريكا
2 شهر 11 12576
ترجمة_ المرصد: أعلن أطباء في كاليفورنيا عن نجاح أول عملية زراعة مثانة بشرية في العالم، أجريت للمريض أوسكار لارينزار (41 عامًا) الذي كان قد خضع سابقًا لاستئصال المثانة والكليتين بسبب السرطان ومرض الكلى المتقدم.

ووفقًا لصحيفة "الجارديان"، فقد استغرقت العملية 8 ساعات، ونفذها فريق طبي من جامعتي جنوب كاليفورنيا وUCLA، وشملت زراعة كلية ومثانة من متبرع بشري، مما أنهى حاجة المريض إلى غسيل الكلى.

ووصف أحد الجراحين اللذين عملا على هذه الحالة، الدكتور إندربير جيل الجراحة بأنها "لحظة تاريخية في الطب"، مشيرًا إلى أنها تفتح آفاقًا جديدة لعلاج المثانات غير الوظيفية. ورغم النجاح، أكد الأطباء أن هناك تحديات مستقبلية تتعلق بكفاءة المثانة المزروعة واستمرار الحاجة لأدوية تثبيط المناعة.

زراعة مثانة كاليفورنيا غسيل الكلى
التعليقات (11)

التعليقات مغلقة

MessagesRequestTimelineExceptionsViews9Queries19Models8Livewire0MailsGate
SettingsRequest history257msRequest Duration47MBMemory Usage10.x
Laravel Version
10.48.28
PHP Version
8.1.33
Environment
production
Debug Mode
Enabled
URL
new.al-marsd.com
Timezone
Asia/Riyadh
Locale
ar
GET article/{id}/{section_title?}/{title?}/{comment_id?}
status
200 OK
full_url
https://new.al-marsd.com/article/226265/%D8%A2%D8%AE%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8...
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App\Http\Controllers\Web\ArticleController@show
Theme
Open Button Position
Hide Empty Tabs
Autoshow
Reset to defaults
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    app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:37-77
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    web
    telescope
    View in Telescope
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    • Booting (126ms)time
    • Application (131ms)time
    • Routing (2.5ms)
    • Preparing Response (91.14ms)
    • View: web.singleviews
    • View: web.components.structured-dataviews
    • View: web.components.dateviews
    • View: web.components.social-sharingviews
    • View: components.smart-ad-componentviews
    • View: components.smart-ad-componentviews
    • View: web.layouts.masterviews
    • View: web.layouts.headerviews
    • View: web.layouts.footerviews
    • 1 x Application (50.81%)
      131ms
      1 x Booting (49.18%)
      126ms
      1 x Preparing Response (35.45%)
      91.14ms
      1 x Routing (0.97%)
      2.50ms
      9 x View (0%)
      0μs
      9 templates were rendered
      • web.singlesingle.blade.php#?blade
      • web.components.structured-datastructured-data.blade.php#?blade
      • web.components.datedate.blade.php#?blade
      • web.components.social-sharingsocial-sharing.blade.php#?blade
      • components.smart-ad-componentsmart-ad-component.blade.php#?blade
      • components.smart-ad-componentsmart-ad-component.blade.php#?blade
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      • web.layouts.headerheader.blade.php#?blade
      • web.layouts.footerfooter.blade.php#?blade
      19 statements were executed (4 duplicates)Show only duplicatesnew_mainnew_comments10.99ms
      • ArticleController.php#40new_mainConnection Established
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:40
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • ArticleController.php#40new_main1.65msselect * from `articles` where `status` = 1 and `articles`.`id` = '226265' and `articles`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
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        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:40
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • ArticleController.php#40new_main590μsselect `sections`.*, `article_section`.`article_id` as `pivot_article_id`, `article_section`.`section_id` as `pivot_section_id` from `sections` inner join `article_section` on `sections`.`id` = `article_section`.`section_id` where `article_section`.`article_id` in (226265) and `sections`.`deleted_at` is null
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:40
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • ArticleController.php#81new_commentsConnection Established
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:81
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:74
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • ArticleController.php#84new_comments1.83msselect count(*) as aggregate from `comments` where `status` in (1, 2) and `article_id` = '226265' and `type` = 1 and `comments`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 1
        • 1: 2
        • 2: 226265
        • 3: 1
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:84
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:74
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • ArticleController.php#89new_comments570μsselect count(*) as aggregate from `comments_archive` where `status` in (1, 2) and `article_id` = '226265' and `type` = 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 1
        • 1: 2
        • 2: 226265
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        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:89
        • app/Http/Controllers/Web/ArticleController.php:74
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • single.blade.php#10new_main350μsselect * from `authors` where `authors`.`id` = 9 and `authors`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        Bindings
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        Backtrace
        • view::web.single:10
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • helpers.php#424new_comments460μsselect count(*) as aggregate from `comments` where `status` in (1, 2) and `article_id` = 226265 and `comment_id` is null and `type` = 1 and `comments`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 1
        • 1: 2
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        Backtrace
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:424
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:435
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • helpers.php#430new_comments300μsselect count(*) as aggregate from `comments_archive` where `status` in (1, 2) and `article_id` = 226265 and `type` = 1 and `comment_id` is null
        Bindings
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        Backtrace
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:430
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:435
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • helpers.php#308new_main650μsselect * from `smart_ads` where `slug` = '6th-MPU-Single-Desktop' limit 1
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        Backtrace
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:308
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • SmartAdComponent.php#34new_main470μsselect * from `smart_ads` where `slug` = '6th-MPU-Single-Desktop' limit 1
        Bindings
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        Backtrace
        • app/View/Components/SmartAdComponent.php:34
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:135
        • view::web.single:278
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • helpers.php#308new_main500μsselect * from `smart_ads` where `slug` = '1st-MPU-Desktop' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 1st-MPU-Desktop
        Backtrace
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:308
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • SmartAdComponent.php#34new_main410μsselect * from `smart_ads` where `slug` = '1st-MPU-Desktop' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 1st-MPU-Desktop
        Backtrace
        • app/View/Components/SmartAdComponent.php:34
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:135
        • view::web.single:680
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • helpers.php#308new_main420μsselect * from `smart_ads` where `slug` = '4th-MPU-Desktop' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 4th-MPU-Desktop
        Backtrace
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:308
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • helpers.php#308new_main350μsselect * from `smart_ads` where `slug` = '5th-MPU-Desktop' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 5th-MPU-Desktop
        Backtrace
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:308
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • header.blade.php#119new_main280μsselect * from `settings` where `name` = 'nasher_header_text_font_size' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: nasher_header_text_font_size
        Backtrace
        • view::web.layouts.header:119
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
        • view::web.layouts.header:120
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • header.blade.php#122new_main240μsselect * from `settings` where `name` = 'nasher_header_text_color' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: nasher_header_text_color
        Backtrace
        • view::web.layouts.header:122
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
        • view::web.layouts.header:123
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • footer.blade.php#29new_main400μsselect * from `settings` where `name` = 'nasher_footer_text_font_size' limit 1
        Bindings
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        Backtrace
        • view::web.layouts.footer:29
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
        • view::web.layouts.footer:30
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • footer.blade.php#32new_main600μsselect * from `settings` where `name` = 'nasher_footer_text_color' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: nasher_footer_text_color
        Backtrace
        • view::web.layouts.footer:32
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
        • view::web.layouts.footer:33
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
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        Bindings
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        Backtrace
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:308
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • helpers.php#308new_main430μsselect * from `smart_ads` where `slug` = '7th-MPU-Desktop-Sport' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 7th-MPU-Desktop-Sport
        Backtrace
        • app/Helpers/helpers.php:308
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      App\Models\SmartAd
      4SmartAd.php#?
      App\Models\Section
      2Section.php#?
      App\Models\Article
      1Article.php#?
      App\Models\Author
      1Author.php#?
          ClearShow all
          Date ↕MethodURLData
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